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Title Charged particle detectors based on high quality amorphous silicon deposited with hydrogen or helium dilution of silane
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Creator/Author Hong, Wan-Shick ; Drewery, J.S. ; Jing, Tao ; Lee, Hyoung-Koo ; Kaplan, S.N. ; Perez-Mendez, V. [Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States)] ; Mireshghi, Ali [Sharif Univ. of Technology, Tehran (Iran, Islamic Republic of)] ; Kitsuno, Yu [Chemicals Research Lab., Kawasaki (Japan)]
Publication Date1994 Nov 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 10107687; Legacy ID: DE95004671
Report Number(s)LBL--36287; CONF-941061--14
DOE Contract NumberAC03-76SF00098
Other Number(s)Other: ON: DE95004671; TRN: TRN: 95:001218
Resource TypeConference
Specific TypeTechnical Report
Resource RelationConference: Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) nuclear science symposium and medical imaging conference,Norfolk, VA (United States),30 Oct - 5 Nov 1994; Other Information: PBD: Nov 1994
Research OrgLawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States)
Sponsoring OrgUSDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
Subject46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; SI SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; CHARGE TRANSPORT; FABRICATION; AMORPHOUS STATE; CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION
Description/AbstractElectrical transport properties of the authors PECVD a-Si:H material has been improved by using hydrogen and/or helium dilution of silane and lower substrate temperature for deposition. For hydrogen-diluted material they have measured electron and hole mobilities {approximately} 4 times larger, and {mu}{tau} values 2-3 times higher than for their standard a-Si:H. The density of ionized dangling bonds (N{sub D}*) also showed a factor of 5-10 improvement. Due to its higher conductivity, the improved a- Si:H material is more suitable than conventional a-Si:H for TFT applications. However, it is difficult to make thick layers by H-dilution because of high internal stress. On the other hand, thick detectors can be made at a faster rate and lower stress by low temperature deposition with He-dilution and subsequent annealing. The internal stress, which causes substrate bending and delamination, was reduced by a factor of 4 to {approximately}90 MPa, while the electronic quality was kept as good as that of the standard material. By this technique 35 {mu}m-thick n-i-p diodes were made without significant substrate bending, and the electronic properties, such as electron mobility and ionized dangling bond density, were suitable for detecting minimum ionizing particles.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatMedium: ED; Size: 7 p.
Availability OSTI; NTIS; INIS; GPO Dep.
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System Entry Date2009 Dec 11
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