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Title: In Situ Immobilization of Uranium in Structured Porous Media via Biomineralization at the Fracture/Matrix Interface

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/895877· OSTI ID:895877

Although the biogeochemical processes underlying key bioremediation technologies are increasingly well understood, field-scale heterogeneity (both physical and biogeochemical) remains a major obstacle to successful field-scale implementation. In particular, slow release of contamination from low-permeability regions (primarily by diffusive/dispersive mass transfer) can hinder the effectiveness of remediation. This research aims to evaluate strategies that target bioremediation efforts at interfaces between high- and low-permeability regions of an aquifer in order to minimize the rate of contaminant transfer into high-permeability (high-flux) zones, and thereby reduce ultimate contaminant delivery to environmental receptors.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI ID:
895877
Report Number(s):
ERSD-1020166-2006; R&D Project: ERSD 1020166; TRN: US0700548
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English