Second and third harmonics of the spin density wave in chromium metal. [Neutron diffraction]
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY
Neutron-diffraction measurements with a single crystal of chromium in an approximately single-Q state have revealed the existence of a satellite reflection at three times the wave vector (vector Q) of the spin density wave (SDW). This 3Q harmonic is itself an SDW with a polarization identical to that of the primary SDW and an amplitude vector M/sub 3Q/ which is (1.65 +- 0.05) x 10/sup -2/ times the amplitude vector M/sub 1Q/ of the primary SDW at 200/sup 0/K. The amplitude parallel vector M/sub 3Q/ parallel is found to be proportional to parallel vector M/sub 1Q/parallel/sup 3/ for temperatures close to the Neel point; for temperatures below about 220/sup 0/K there is a tendency for parallel vector M/sub 3Q/parallel to approach a staturated value. This behavior is contrasted with that of the recently discovered 2Q harmonic whose amplitude vector A/sub 2Q/ is found to be proportional to parallel vector M/sub 1Q/parallel/sup 2/ even at low temperatures. (auth)
- OSTI ID:
- 7364068
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev., B; (United States), Vol. 13:1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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