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Title: Safety analysis for the Galileo Light-Weight Radioisotope Heater Unit

Conference ·
OSTI ID:7171152

The Light-Weight Radioisotope Heater Unit (LWRHU) will be used on the NASA Galileo Mission to provide thermal energy to the various systems on the orbiter and probe that are adversely affected by the low temperature a spacecraft encounters during a long interplanetary mission. Using these plutonia-fueled sources in 1-W increments permits employment of a single design and provides the spacecraft user the option of how many to use and where to position them to satisfy the proper thermal environment for components requiring such consideration. The use of the radioisotope {sup 238}Pu in these devices necessitates the assessment of postulated radiological risks which might be experienced in case of accidents or malfunctions of the space shuttle or the spacecraft during phases of the mission in the vicinity of the earth. Included are data for the design, mission descriptions, postulated accidents with their consequences, test data, and the derived source terms and personnel exposures for the various events. 4 refs., 4 figs., 1 tab.

Research Organization:
EG and G Mound Applied Technologies, Miamisburg, OH (USA)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/DP
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-88DP43495
OSTI ID:
7171152
Report Number(s):
MLM-3624-OP; CONF-900109-21; ON: DE90007147
Resource Relation:
Conference: 7. symposium on space nuclear power systems, Albuquerque, NM (USA), 7-11 Jan 1990
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English