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Title: (Acoustic emission diagnostic techniques for high-field high current-density super inducting poles)

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:7070493

Acoustic emission technology was introduced in the late 1970's to monitor superconducting magnets. It has now been firmly established that acoustic signals in superconducting magnets are emitted principally by mechanical events such as conductor strain, conductor motion, frictional motion, and epoxy cracking. Despite earlier suggestions, flux motion, except during flux jumping, does not appear to be an important source of AE signals in superconducting magnets. Of these several potential sources of AE signals in superconducting magnets, mechanical disturbances have been identified to be most important in high-performance, adiabatic'' magnets such as the dipoles used in accelerators. These mechanical disturbances are transitory, each generating a packet of AE signals that can be located with sensors. Source identification and location has been achieved with a number of superconducting magnets. In this section, the basic principle for the operation of adiabatic magnets is discussed, followed by presentation of some of the important experimental results relevant to the question of premature quench obtained at MIT.

Research Organization:
Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (USA). Plasma Fusion Center
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/ER
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-83ER40121
OSTI ID:
7070493
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/40121-T3; ON: DE90007400; TRN: 90-007113
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English