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Title: Advanced algorithms and hardware for intelligent batteries

Conference ·
OSTI ID:69723
;  [1]
  1. National Semiconductor Corp., Santa Clara, CA (United States)

New portable gadget introductions for the home, office and industrial work-site have put a spotlight on batteries. Most of these tools and equipment tend to use rechargeable (secondary) batteries because it`s cost-effective over the lifetime of the product. Manufacturers who use rechargeable batteries also need advanced electronics to accurately predict a battery`s fuel capacity and quickly recharge the battery. All of this capability is needed in a compact, cost-effective package. National Semiconductor is introducing packaged solutions that meet a user`s needs. This paper discusses the problem and shows how a joint hardware and firmware package solves a wide range of users needs. Portable notebook computers are a significant portion of the market size where a National solution fits nicely. The computer market uses numerous batteries (usually eight to ten in each computer battery pack) and users often buy an extra pack or two because they don`t want to be caught short-charged. Every mobile computer`s power management circuitry needs accurate charging and discharging algorithms. National`s solution provides advanced algorithms that utilize NeuFuz (technology in standard product availability). This technique uses Ni-Cd (nickel-cadmium) and Ni-MH (nickel-metal-hydride) battery packs as its test vehicle. These chemistries represent challenges for state-of-charge determination, due to their discharge profile being nearly flat. It is equally difficult to terminate fast charging because relatively rapid temperature and voltage changes occur suddenly. National`s method monitors several crucial battery parameters: cell temperature, pack voltage and current flowing into or out of the battery pack.

OSTI ID:
69723
Report Number(s):
CONF-950121-; ISBN 0-7803-2459-5; TRN: IM9529%%111
Resource Relation:
Conference: 10. annual battery conference on applications and advances, Long Beach, CA (United States), 10-13 Jan 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of Proceedings of the tenth annual battery conference on applications and advances; PB: 333 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English