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Title: Detection of trapped magnetic fields in a theta pinch using a relativistic electron beam

Journal Article · · Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1140171· OSTI ID:6950042

A novel nonperturbative diagnostic is used to infer the existence of trapped magnetic fields in a theta-pinch plasma. A thin beam of 1.5-MeV electrons from a 9-GHz, X-band linear accelerator is injected along the axis of a theta pinch with a period of 6 ..mu..s. The electron pulse duration is approximately 1 ..mu..s. Without any fill gas, when the theta pinch is fired, only those electrons within +- 50 ns of the second B/sub ext/ = 0 are transmitted. The rest of the electrons are deflected by the solenoidal field, which acts as a strong lens. When the plasma is present even these transmitted electrons at B/sub ext/ = 0 are deflected because the plasma can trap some of the field lines. The magnitude and the scale length of these trapped fields can be estimated from the extent of the deflection.

Research Organization:
Electrical Engineering Department, University of California at Los Angles, Los Angeles, California 90024
OSTI ID:
6950042
Journal Information:
Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States), Vol. 59:8
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English