Modeling the effect of ethanol/gasoline blend usage on ozone formation in urban areas
Journal Article
·
· J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States)
The potential effects of ozone formation which would result if the 1985 vehicle fleet were converted from gasoline to ethanol/gasoline blends were investigated using the EKMA approach. Changes in vehicular emissions were used to calculate changes in ambient HC reactivities and ambient levels of HC, NO/sub x/ and CO for a number of scenarios. Ozone formation was then modeled for each scenario. Effects on ozone formation were not significant unless the usage of ethanol/gasoline blends resulted in deterioration of the emissions control systems. Ambient NO/sub x/HC ratios were shown to have a significant effect on ozone formation.
- Research Organization:
- Tennessee Valley Authority, Muscle Shoals, AL
- OSTI ID:
- 6900342
- Journal Information:
- J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States), Vol. 36:7
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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+2 more
Related Subjects
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ETHANOL FUELS
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
OZONE
SYNTHESIS
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
AUTOMOBILES
AUTOMOTIVE FUELS
CARBON MONOXIDE
EXHAUST GASES
HYDROCARBONS
NITROGEN OXIDES
URBAN AREAS
ALCOHOL FUELS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMISTRY
FLUIDS
FUELS
GASEOUS WASTES
GASES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
VEHICLES
WASTES
500200* - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)
ETHANOL FUELS
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
OZONE
SYNTHESIS
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
AUTOMOBILES
AUTOMOTIVE FUELS
CARBON MONOXIDE
EXHAUST GASES
HYDROCARBONS
NITROGEN OXIDES
URBAN AREAS
ALCOHOL FUELS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMISTRY
FLUIDS
FUELS
GASEOUS WASTES
GASES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SYNTHETIC FUELS
VEHICLES
WASTES
500200* - Environment
Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)