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Title: Modeling the effect of ethanol/gasoline blend usage on ozone formation in urban areas

Journal Article · · J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States)

The potential effects of ozone formation which would result if the 1985 vehicle fleet were converted from gasoline to ethanol/gasoline blends were investigated using the EKMA approach. Changes in vehicular emissions were used to calculate changes in ambient HC reactivities and ambient levels of HC, NO/sub x/ and CO for a number of scenarios. Ozone formation was then modeled for each scenario. Effects on ozone formation were not significant unless the usage of ethanol/gasoline blends resulted in deterioration of the emissions control systems. Ambient NO/sub x/HC ratios were shown to have a significant effect on ozone formation.

Research Organization:
Tennessee Valley Authority, Muscle Shoals, AL
OSTI ID:
6900342
Journal Information:
J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc.; (United States), Vol. 36:7
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English