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Title: Magnetic properties of rare-earth borides with composition R(FeCo)/sub 4/ B

Journal Article · · Appl. Phys. Commun.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6878557

Rare-earth intermetallic compounds of the Co/sub 5/R type are known to have extremely large magnetocrystalline anisotropy. However no stable RFe/sub 5/ compounds are known to exist. Very recently pseudo 1:5 compounds of the form RTM/sub 4/B with TM:Co,Fe have been reported to crystalline in a hexagonal structure derived from the CaCu/sub 5/ structure and to have in certain cases outstanding hard magnetic properties. In this study the authors investigate the magnetic properties of bulk and powder materials of the compositions RCo/sub 4/B and RCo/sub 4-x/Fe/sub x/B with x=0-3 and R: Sm, Nd and Pr and RFe/sub 4/B compounds with R: Er and Tb in the temperature range of 4.2-300 K. Preliminary data show that the coercivity of the as-cast samples ranges from 0.1-0.8 kOe at 300 K and from 0.2-8 kOe at 4.2K with the highest coercivity observed in SmCo/sub 4/B. The saturation magnetization, coercive fields and Curie temperatures of these compounds will be reported and discussed.

Research Organization:
Kansas State Univ., Manhattan
OSTI ID:
6878557
Report Number(s):
CONF-8511278-
Journal Information:
Appl. Phys. Commun.; (United States), Vol. 6:1; Conference: 33. annual Midwest solid state conference, Kansas City, MO, USA, 8 Nov 1985
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English