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Title: Weldability of Fe[sub 3]Al-type Aluminide

Journal Article · · Welding Journal (Miami); (United States)
OSTI ID:6789799
;  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)

An investigation was carried out to determine the weldability of a series of Fe[sub 3]Al-type alloys. Autogenous welds were made on thin sheets of iron aluminide alloys using gas tungsten arc (GTA) and electron beam (EB) welding processes at different travel speeds and power levels. The results indicate that although these alloys can be successfully welded using the EB welding process, some compositions may hot crack during GTA welding. Boron and zirconium additions have been found to promote hot cracking in these alloys. Among the alloys investigated, Fe[sub 3]Al modified with chromium, niobium and carbon (FA-129) showed the most promise for good weldability. Hot-cracking severity of this alloy was further investigated using the Sigmajig test. The minimum threshold stress of 25 ksi measured is within the material range of other aluminides and some commercial stainless steels. Also, some of these alloys exhibited a tendency for cold cracking. This is related to severe hydrogen embrittlement associated with this class of alloys.

DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
6789799
Journal Information:
Welding Journal (Miami); (United States), Vol. 72:5; ISSN 0043-2296
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English