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Title: Review of potential host rocks for radioactive waste disposal in the Piedmont Province of South Carolina

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6661003· OSTI ID:6661003

This report reviews the geology of the Piedmont Province of South Carolina with the aim of designating rock units favorable for field exploration for a potential underground repository for the storage of radioactive waste. Most of the rocks in the South Carolina Piedmont are metamorphosed sedimentary volcanic or igneous rocks that have experienced at least one episode of strong deformation. As a consequence of this deformation, they have irregular shapes, making it difficult to predict their subsurface extent. In evaluating the suitability of the rock units for radioactive waste storage, certain criteria were found to be particularly useful. The requirements that the storage site be located in a large volume of homogeneous, impermeable, relatively unfractured rock was the most important criteria in eliminating most of the Piedmont rock units for consideration as field study areas. Six large late- to post-tectonic igneous plutons (Winnsboro, Liberty Hill, Ogden, Newberry, Lowrys, and Bald Rock) are recommended as field study areas.

Research Organization:
South Carolina Univ., Columbia (USA). Dept. of Geology; Du Pont de Nemours (E.I.) and Co., Aiken, SC (United States). Savannah River Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-76SR00001
OSTI ID:
6661003
Report Number(s):
DP-1563; TRN: 81-003328
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English