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Title: Natural convection in a horizontal porous medium subjected to an end-to-end temperature difference

Journal Article · · J. Heat Transfer; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3450780· OSTI ID:6577679

Natural convection in a porous medium filling a slender horizontal space with an end-to-end temperature difference is studied analytically. The end-to-end temperature difference gives rise to a horizontal counterflow pattern augmenting the heat transfer rate through the porous medium. Two basic geometries are considered: horizontal layer confined between 2 adiabatic and impermeable parallel plates, and horizontal cylinder surrounded by an adiabatic and impermeable cylindrical surface. Nusselt number relations are derived in terms of the Rayleigh number and the cavity aspect ratio. The end-wall permeability is shown to affect the heat transfer rate through the medium. (12 refs.)

Research Organization:
Calif Univ, Berkeley
OSTI ID:
6577679
Journal Information:
J. Heat Transfer; (United States), Vol. 100:2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English