High octane alkylate from cation exchange resin/boron trifluoride catalytic process
A study was made of isobutane/butene-2 alkylation. It was found that alkylation of 2 5/1 isobutane/butene-2 feed with a catalytic system comprising a macroreticular acidic cation exchange resin Amberlyst XN-1010 and boron trifluoride in a continuous stirred tank reactor produces an alkylate with an octane number of 100 to 101 (R+O) in high yield (1.95 g C/sub 5/--C/sub 12//g olefin converted) at 0/sup 0/C and 2.5 olefin weight hourly space velocity. The catalyst is regenerable via methanol extraction. The striking features of this catalytic system are the higher olefin space velocity and lower isoparaffin/olefin ratio than practiced in conventional alkylation processes. The latter is of particular importance because it would allow considerable savings via reduced isobutane recycle.
- Research Organization:
- Mobil Research and Development Corp., Princeton, NJ
- OSTI ID:
- 6500903
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-780902-P3
- Journal Information:
- Prepr., Div. Pet. Chem., Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States), Vol. 23:3; Conference: American Chemical Society meeting, Miami, FL, USA, 10 Sep 1978
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
ALCOHOLS
ANTIKNOCK RATINGS
BORON FLUORIDES
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
BUTANE
ALKYLATION
BUTENES
CATALYSTS
ION EXCHANGE
REGENERATION
ALKANES
ALKENES
BORON COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
FLUORIDES
FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
020400* - Petroleum- Processing
090210 - Alcohol Fuels- Properties- (1976-1989)