Evaluation of some new zeolite-supported metal catalysts for synthesis gas conversion
The use of bifunctional zeolite-based catalysts for the conversion of synthesis gas (carbon monoxide and hydrogen) to gasoline range hydrocarbons has recently attracted much attention. For example, the combination of metal oxides with the medium pore (about 6A) zeolite ZSM-5 and the use of a metal nitrate impregnated ZSM-5 catalyst have been shown to produce gasoline range hydrocarbons containing a high percentage of aromatics from synthesis gas. The production of gasoline range hydrocarbons which have a high olefin content has also been reported by using iron or cobalt impregnated ZSM-5 catalysts. The efficiency and selectivity of supported metal heterogeneous catalysts is closely related to the dispersion and particle size of the metal component and to the nature of the interaction between the metal and the support. For a particular metal, catalytic activity may be varied by changing the metal dispersion and the support, thus, the method of synthesis and any pre-treatment of the catalyst is important in the overall process of catalyst evaluation. Supported metal catalysts have traditionally been prepared by impregnation techniques that involve treatment of a support with an aqueous solution of a metal salt followed by calcination. In the Fe/ZSM-5, system, the decomposition of the iron nitrate during calcination usually produces iron oxides of relatively large crystallite size. This work was initiated in an attempt to produce highly dispersed, thermally stable supported metal catalysts which may be effective for synthesis gas conversion.
- Research Organization:
- Virginia Commonwealth Univ., Richmond, VA
- OSTI ID:
- 6482801
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-820304-
- Journal Information:
- Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Pet. Chem., Prepr.; (United States), Vol. 27:2; Conference: 183. American Chemical Society annual meeting, Las Vegas, NV, USA, 27 Mar 1982
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CALCINATION
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
GASOLINE
PRODUCTION
SYNTHESIS GAS
CATALYTIC CRACKING
ZEOLITES
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COBALT
IRON
IRON NITRATES
CRACKING
DECOMPOSITION
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
FUELS
GASES
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
IRON COMPOUNDS
LIQUID FUELS
MATERIALS
METALS
MINERALS
MIXTURES
NITRATES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PYROLYSIS
SOLUTIONS
SYNTHESIS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
020400* - Petroleum- Processing