Molybdenum disulfide catalyst and the preparation thereof
High surface area molybdenum disulfide, MoS/sub 2/, is produced by the thermal decomposition of selected ammonium thiomolybdate salts at temperatures of about 800/sup 0/-800/sup 0/C., with said salts being heated to decomposition temperature at a rate in excess of about 15* C./min., e.g., about 20/sup 0/-30/sup 0/C./min., in an essentially oxygen-free atmosphere. The product molybdenum disulfide has superior catalytic properties for the water gas shift and methanation reactions compared with conventional MoS/sub 2/. The stability of the catalyst is enhanced by decomposing the thiomolybdate salt in admixture with an inert, preformed particulate diluent or by bulk doping said salt with tungsten or vanadium prior to decomposition of the salt. The molybdenum disulfide of the invention also has desirable properties for use in catalyzed hydrogenation and hydrotreating reactions, i.e., hydrodenitrogenation and hydrodesulfurization reactions, particularly when employed in nickel or cobalt-promoted form.
- Assignee:
- Union Carbide Corp
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4243554
- OSTI ID:
- 6462120
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: Filed date 11 Jun 1979
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
02 PETROLEUM
10 SYNTHETIC FUELS
HYDROGENATION
CATALYSTS
METHANATION
MOLYBDENUM SULFIDES
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
WATER GAS PROCESSES
DENITRIFICATION
DESULFURIZATION
SURFACE AREA
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDS
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SURFACE PROPERTIES
SYNTHESIS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
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