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Title: Evolution of hydrothermal fluids in intrusions of the central Wasatch Mountains, Utah

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6443613

Fourteen mid-Tertiary calc-alkalic stocks and coeval volcanic rocks are exposed in a 45-km-long belt across the central Wasatch Mountains. Fluid inclusions in igneous quartz vary systematically with paleodepth; high salinity (halite-saturated) fluid inclusions are limited to paleodepths 600 C from high salinity (>/= 82 wt. % NaCl + KCl) brines. Lower temperature, hydrolytic wall-rock alteration is zoned outward from albite-sericite to sericite to kaolinite/dickite to propylitic assemblages. Alunite and pyrophyllite assemblages are superimposed locally, suggesting two stages of alteration; early chloride-dominated fluids and later sulfate-rich fluids.

Research Organization:
Stanford Univ., CA (USA)
OSTI ID:
6443613
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph. D.)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English