Sputtering erosion in inertial confinement fusion reactors
Functions that describe the empirically and theoretically determined behavior of sputtering coefficients are devised and used to calculate erosion rates and total erosion of surfaces bombarded by ion beams of specific intensity. Presented are analytic expressions that describe the effects of ion energy and angle of incidence, computational procedures, and analytically and numerically obtained results. Analytic results express the total amount of material eroded per microexplosion in terms of fuel pellet mass, energy yield, and a representative atomic number. Numerically calculated erosions of niobium, carbon, and iron surfaces bombarded by alpha, triton, deuteron, and heavy metal ions indicate that for fuel pellets with heavy metal shells, sputtering erosion should be carefully considered and properly designed for.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos Scientific Lab., NM
- OSTI ID:
- 6411947
- Journal Information:
- Nucl. Technol.; (United States), Vol. 41:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
FIRST WALL
SPUTTERING
I-BEAM TYPE REACTORS
ALPHA PARTICLES
ANALYTICAL SOLUTION
CARBON
DEUTERONS
FUEL PELLETS
INERTIAL CONFINEMENT
ION BEAMS
IRON
THERMONUCLEAR FUELS
TRITONS
BEAMS
CHARGED PARTICLES
CONFINEMENT
ELEMENTS
FUELS
METALS
NONMETALS
PELLETS
PLASMA CONFINEMENT
THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR WALLS
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
700208* - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Inertial Confinement Technology
700209 - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Component Development & Materials Testing