Brightness, coherence, and propagation characteristics of synchrotron radiation
A formalism is presented by means of which the propagation and imaging characteristics of synchrotron radiation can be studied, taking into account the effects of diffraction, electron beam emittance, and the transverse and longitudinal extent of the source. An important quantity in this approach is the Wigner distribution of the electric fields, which can be interpreted as a phase-space distribution of photon flux, and thus can be identified with the brightness. When integrated over the angular variables, the brightness becomes the intensity distribution in the spatial variables and when integrated over the spatial variables, it becomes the intensity distribution in angular variables. The brightness so defined transforms through a general optical medium in exactly the same way as in the case of a collection of geometric rays. Finally, the brightness of different electrons adds in a simple way. Optical characteristics of various synchrotron radiation sources - bending magnets, wigglers and undulators, are analyzed using this formalism.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC03-76SF00098
- OSTI ID:
- 6386378
- Report Number(s):
- LBL-20181; CONF-850734-17; ON: DE86002868
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 2. international synchrotron radiation instrumentation conference, Stanford, CA, USA, 29 Jul 1985
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
BEAM BENDING MAGNETS
BRIGHTNESS
COHERENT RADIATION
DIFFRACTION
ELECTRIC FIELDS
WAVE PROPAGATION
WIGGLER MAGNETS
WIGNER DISTRIBUTION
BREMSSTRAHLUNG
COHERENT SCATTERING
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTROMAGNETS
EQUIPMENT
MAGNETS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
RADIATIONS
SCATTERING
430200* - Particle Accelerators- Beam Dynamics
Field Calculations
& Ion Optics