Influence of gamma irradiation on the metabolic activity of sulfate-reducing bacteria
When water is pumped into oil-bearing seams to increase oil production, the microorganisms in the injected water fall into favorable ecological conditions and, quickly adapting, form a biocenosis and begin to actively develop. Among the anaerobic microorganisms, the most hazardous from the corrosion viewpoint are the sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB), which are the main producers of hydrogen sulfide as the product of anaerobic respiration. This paper reports on the effect of gamma rays on the metabolic study of SRB Desulfovibrio desulfuricans in the nutrient medium Postgate B. The radioactive source used is a /sup 60/CoK-125 unit with a power of 700 rad/sec. The required dose of gamma rays was calculated from the exposure times of samples with the test medium in the radiation zone o the isotope /sup 60/Co. The criterion characterizing the effectiveness of suppression of development of the bacteria is the concentration of biogenic hydrogen sulfide produced, as determined by iodometric titration.
- Research Organization:
- Inst. of Organochlorine Synthesis, Academy of Sciences of the Azerbaidzhan SSR
- OSTI ID:
- 6323113
- Journal Information:
- Prot. Met. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 21:1; Other Information: Translated from Zashchita Metallov, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 126-129, January-February, 1985
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
DISPLACEMENT FLUIDS
ANAEROBIC CONDITIONS
OIL WELLS
WATERFLOODING
SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
IRRADIATION
METABOLISM
COBALT 60
CORROSION PROTECTION
CORROSIVE EFFECTS
DESULFURIZATION
ENHANCED RECOVERY
GAMMA RADIATION
GAMMA SOURCES
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
MATERIALS TESTING
BACTERIA
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COBALT ISOTOPES
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
FLUID INJECTION
FLUIDS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
IONIZING RADIATIONS
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MICROORGANISMS
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATION SOURCES
RADIATIONS
RADIOISOTOPES
RECOVERY
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
TESTING
WELLS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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