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Title: Development of a ferritic consumable for welding grain-refined Fe-12Ni-0. 25Ti to retain toughness at 4. 2K

Journal Article · · Welding Journal, Research Supplement; (United States)
OSTI ID:6316787

Multipass gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) has been adapted for welding grain-refined Fe-12Ni-0.25Ti steel with a matching ferritic 14% filler metal. The weld is made as a multipass weldment using a single V-groove preparation at heat inputs from 7-17 kJ/cm (18-43 kJ/in.). The ferritic weldment has a strength roughly matching that of the base metal and exhibits excellent toughness both in the weld metal and in the heat-affected zone at temperatures as low as liquid helium temperature (4.2 K, i.e., -452/sup 0/F). The excellent toughness is attributed to two factors: the chemical cleanliness of the GTAW deposit, and the refined microstructure of the weldment and the retention of fine microstructure in the heat-affected zone. Grain refinement is accomplished by the sequential rapid thermal cycles experienced by the material during multipass GTAW welding.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
6316787
Journal Information:
Welding Journal, Research Supplement; (United States), Journal Name: Welding Journal, Research Supplement; (United States)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English