Neoclassical theory of momentum transport by collisional ions in strongly-rotating tokamak plasmas with unbalanced neutral-beam injection
A neoclassical theory for momentum transport by collisional ions in a tokamak plasma with strong NBI and strong rotation is developed. A consistently ordered hierarchy of approximations to the kinetic equation are derived and solved to obtain expressions for particle flows, the radial electric field, poloidal asymmetries in density and potential, and the radial flux of toroidal angular momentum and the associated torque that acts to damp toroidal rotation. Upon decomposing the first-order distribution function into gyroangle-dependent and gyroangle-averaged components, neoclassical gyroviscosity is recovered from the former, and a new rotational viscosity of a collisional origin is recovered from the latter. The same viscosity coefficient and functional form is obtained for both types of viscosity. The magnitude and scaling with plasma parameters of the associated momentum damping rate has previously been demonstrated to be in agreement with a number of rotation experiments in tokamaks.
- Research Organization:
- Georgia Inst. of Tech., Atlanta, GA (USA). Fusion Research Center
- OSTI ID:
- 6311174
- Report Number(s):
- PB-91-127290/XAB; GTFR-96; TRN: 91-004938
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Evaluation of the neoclassical radial electric field in a collisional tokamak
Bootstrap current and neoclassical transport in tokamaks of arbitrary collisionality and aspect ratio
Related Subjects
COLLISIONAL PLASMA
MOMENTUM TRANSFER
ROTATING PLASMA
TOKAMAK DEVICES
NEUTRAL ATOM BEAM INJECTION
BOLTZMANN EQUATION
DAMPING
DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS
IONS
KINETICS
VISCOSITY
BEAM INJECTION
CHARGED PARTICLES
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
EQUATIONS
FUNCTIONS
PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
PLASMA
THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES
700103* - Fusion Energy- Plasma Research- Kinetics