Lessons learned -- NREL Village Power Program
In 1993, a workshop was convened at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) to discuss the issues of applying renewable energy in a sustainable manner to international rural development. One of the summary recommendations was that NREL could assist in the renewable energy for rural electrification effort by developing and supplying six related activities: resource assessment, comparative analysis and modeling, performance monitoring and analysis, pilot project development, internet-based project data, communications, and training. In response to this recommendation, NREL launched its Village Power Program consisting of these activities that cut across NREL technologies and disciplines. Currently NREL is active in 20 countries, with pilot projects in 12 of those countries. At this time the technologies include photovoltaics, wind, biomass, and hybrids. The rural applications include home lighting and communications, water pumping, schools and health posts, battery charging stations, ecotourism, and village systems. These pilot projects are central to the renewable energy village power development through the demonstration of three aspects critical to replication and implementation of the projects on a significant scale. The three aspects are technical functionality, economic competitiveness, and institutional sustainability. It is important to note that the pilot projects from which NREL's experience has been gained were funded and, in many cases, developed by other organizations and agencies. NREL's role has been one of technical assistance or project management or both. The purpose of this paper is to describe the lessons NREL staff has gleaned from their participation in the various pilot projects. The author hopes that these lessons will help the Renewable Energy-Based Rural Electrification (RERE) community in implementing sustainable projects that lead to replication.
- Research Organization:
- National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Washington, DC (US)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC36-83CH10093
- OSTI ID:
- 629403
- Report Number(s):
- NREL/CP-500-24938; CONF-980437-; ON: DE98003980; TRN: US200311%%465
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Windpower '98, Bakersfield, CA (US), 04/27/1998--05/01/1998; Other Information: Supercedes report DE98003980; PBD: Jul 1998; PBD: 1 Jul 1998
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
17 WIND ENERGY
25 ENERGY STORAGE
29 ENERGY PLANNING
POLICY AND ECONOMY
BATTERY CHARGING
EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES
NATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY LABORATORY
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT
RESOURCE ASSESSMENT
WIND POWER
RURAL AREAS
RURAL ENERGY CENTERS
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
VILLAGE POWER PROGRAM
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RENEWABLE ENERGY
RENEWABLE ENERGY-BASED RURAL ELECTRIFICATION (RERE)
SUSTAINABILITY