Degradation of fiber-reinforced composite materials at cryogenic temperature. Part I uniaxial tensile and pure torsional fatigue
Fatigue degradation of G-10 grade glass-fiber-reinforced composite laminates subjected to cyclic uniaxial tensile and pure torsional loading at cryogenic temperatures is studied. Specimens made from NEMA/ASTM G-10 grade composite laminates have a fiber content in the fill direction of about 75% by volume of that in the warp direction. Test procedures are given. Stress-strain curves and micrographs of various fatigue cycles are presented. Basic mechanical properties are listed. Conclusions based on the results are that 1) fatigue degradation at cryogenic temperatures can be described by changes in material stiffness; 2) stiffness reduction decreases monotonically on the number of loading cycles; 3) the surface condition is of great importance in controlling fatigue damage initiation, growth and cumulation; and 4) for the (t45) composite under tensile fatigue and the (0/90) lominate under torsional fatigue, matrix-dominated damage by interface debonding, matrix cracking, and both fiber and fabric buckling prevails throughout the material.
- Research Organization:
- University of Illinois, Urbana IL
- OSTI ID:
- 6267040
- Journal Information:
- Adv. Cryog. Eng.; (United States), Vol. 28
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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