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Title: Spray structure in counterflowing streams with and without a flame

Journal Article · · Combustion and Flame; (United States)
; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, San Diego, (United States). Dept. of Applied Mechanics and Engineering Sciences

An experimental and theoretical study is performed on two-phase counterflowing streams with and without flames in which methanol sprays, transported in nitrogen from a lower circular duct, flow upward to meet a pure oxygen stream that flows downward from the upper circular duct. The spray structure and entire flowfield are measured by a two-component phase doppler particle analyzer. The relative motion of droplets as a function of droplet diameter and the effect of the flame on the counterflow field are determined. The influences of the flowfield and the flame sheet on spray structure are measured. A theoretical analysis of droplet behavior in counterflowing streams is also performed on the basis of the spray equation applied away from the stagnation plane. Comparisons between measured and predicted number density as a function of axial position are made. These experimental and theoretical results help in understanding the fundamental mechanisms of spray combustion.

DOE Contract Number:
FG03-87ER13685
OSTI ID:
6214370
Journal Information:
Combustion and Flame; (United States), Vol. 94:1-2; ISSN 0010-2180
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English