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Title: Relativistic distorted-wave cross sections for electron-impact excitations of berylliumlike ions

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. A; (United States)

Relativistic distorted-wave Born (RDWB) cross sections of Be-like ions for excitations from the ground state 2s/sup 2/ /sup 1/S/sub 0/ to the 2s2p /sup 3/P/sub 1/ and /sup 1/P/sub 1/ states by electron impact are reported for Ne/sup 6+/ through U/sup 88+/. Multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock wave functions were used to describe the target-ion states, and the relativistic continuum wave functions were calculated in the field of (frozen) target-ion charge distribution with the configuration-average exchange potential. We found, however, that cross sections hardly changed even if the exchange terms were omitted. In contrast, adding the 2p/sup 2/ configuration to the ground-state wave function reduced cross sections by 10--60 %. RDWB cross sections were calculated from thresholds to T = 10 keV, where T is the incident electron energy. For Zapprox. =25 and above, where Z is the nuclear charge, intermediate coupling mixes the /sup 3/P/sub 1/ and /sup 1/P/sub 1/ states such that the transition to the former becomes practically spin- and electric-dipole allowed, changing the high-T behavior of the excitation cross section. Cross sections are presented in compact fitting formulas that allow interpolations to determine cross sections with high precision for arbitrary Be-like ions (10less than or equal toZless than or equal to92) and arbitrary incident energies (Tless than or equal to10 keV).

Research Organization:
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899
OSTI ID:
6167998
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. A; (United States), Vol. 39:9
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English