Corrosion resistance of stainless steels in seawater
The resistance of commercial and laboratory produced stainless steels to crevice corrosion was evaluated by a 60-day exposure in filtered seawater at 25 C. The results in seawater were compared to laboratory tests in 10% FeCl/sub 3/. The results in seawater were compared to laboratory tests in 10% FeCl/sub 3/. Austenitic, ferritic, and duplex stainless steels containing a minimum of 25% Cr-5% Mo, 27% Cr-3.4% Mo and 25% Cr-3.2% Mo, respectively, were resistant to crevice corrosion in 25 C seawater. The austenitic stainless steels also required a minimum of 0.2% N. Significant reductions in either the chromium or molybdenum content caused substantial attack. There was a good correlation between the laboratory tests in 10% FeCl/sub 3/ and the seawater test for the ferritic and duplex stainless steels but not for the austenitic grades.
- Research Organization:
- AMAX Materials Research Center, Ann Arbor, MI
- OSTI ID:
- 6086856
- Journal Information:
- Mater. Performance; (United States), Vol. 24:10
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
SEAWATER
CORROSIVE EFFECTS
STAINLESS STEELS
CORROSION RESISTANCE
MATERIALS TESTING
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
STRESS CORROSION
ALLOYS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHROMIUM ALLOYS
CORROSION
CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOYS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
STEELS
TESTING
WATER
360105* - Metals & Alloys- Corrosion & Erosion