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Title: Investigation of geomagnetically induced currents in the proposed Winnipeg-Duluth-Twin Cities 500-kV transmission line. Final report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6072373

This study investigated the effects of geomagnetically-induced currents (GIC) on a new 749 km (466 mile) 500 kV ac transmission line from the vicinities of Winnipeg, Manitoba to Duluth, Minnesota to Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota. The period of performance was from July 15, 1977 through June 15, 1980, and involved a study of the effects on the operation of the 500 kV line, equipment connected directly to the line, and effects on the power systems connected to the line. The power systems that are interconnected by the 500 kV line are Manitoba Hydro, Minnesota Power and Light Company, and Northern States Power Company. The study covers the instrumentation to measure and record geomagnetic field fluctuations, earth-surface potential, and GIC; the analytical determination of GIC throughout the system; the determination of increased transformer reactive power requirements under conditions of half-cycle saturation; interconnected power system load-flow studies in the presence of GIC; switching transients on the 500 kV line and harmonic studies of the 500 kV autotransformers in the presence of GIC; the effects of GIC on current transformers and relays; and, effects of harmonics due to GIC on high voltage dc converter station operation.

Research Organization:
Minnesota Power and Light Co., Duluth (USA); Minnesota Univ., Minneapolis (USA). Dept. of Electrical Engineering
OSTI ID:
6072373
Report Number(s):
EPRI-EL-1949; ON: DE81904233
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English