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Title: Development and installation of a high strength insulating castable for use behind buckstays and jambs of a 6-meter coke battery

Conference · · Proceedings, Ironmaking Conference; (United States)
OSTI ID:6031624
 [1];  [2];
  1. Armco Inc., Middletown, OH (United States)
  2. Armco Steel Co., Middletown, OH (United States)

The 6-meter coke oven batteries at Armco Steel Company, L.P.'s Middletown Works experienced stand pipe base failure and numerous door fires with the original hammer-type double knife edge door design. These events resulted in deformation of the battery buckstay, armoring, tie rod, and jamb system. In 1983, these issues were addressed by releasing the jamb from the interlocking armor, replacing the jamb casting, and strengthening the buckstays in place through minimum capital expenditures. End flue refractory condition at that time was good, and little movement was measured. The 1983 repairs did not eliminate heating wall movement, and the heating wall refractories gradually deteriorated. The end flues required special maintenance attention. Broken brickwork from the refractory shapes surrounding the coke side inspection port inside the end flues blocked air ports and gas nozzles. Open brick joints between the nose brick allowed gas and heat to escape the flue toward the buckstays and jambs. This heat loss deformed jambs and reduced end flue temperatures. Jamb movement resulted in partial loss of contact between the top of the jambs and the lintel area above the jambs, resulting in some loss of brick above the jamb area. Improper coking of the coal charge at the end flues reduced yield and affected coke quality. Door emissions and pushing emissions became more difficult to control. A task group explored several strategies for solving these refractory problems. The strategies that were investigated varied widely in scope and cost. One low cost alternative explored (and the one eventually adopted) was to repair the coke side of the batteries. The scope of the repair included three components. Install a new jamb; Reseal the lintel area above the jamb with a castable refractory; and Reseal the area between the end flue and the buckstay/armor/jamb system with a castable refractory. This paper describes the project.

OSTI ID:
6031624
Report Number(s):
CONF-9303222-; CODEN: PIRCB9
Journal Information:
Proceedings, Ironmaking Conference; (United States), Vol. 52; Conference: 52. ironmaking conference, Dallas, TX (United States), 28-31 Mar 1993; ISSN 0099-6874
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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