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Title: Localization of angiotensin II receptors in ovarian follicles and the identification of angiotensin II in rat ovaries

Journal Article · · Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States)

Specific, high-affinity (K/sub d/ approx. = 0.6 nM), and saturable (3.3 fmol/mg of tissue, wet weight) binding of /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/,Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II to rat ovarian membranes was observed. Displacement of /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/,Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II binding to rat ovarian membranes by angiotensin II analogs and fragments resembled the potency order of these compounds on angiotensin II receptors in other tissues. Several unrelated peptides, including follicle-stimulating hormone at 10..mu..M, did not displace ovarian /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/, Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II binding. Autoradiograms of /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/,Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II binding to ovarian sections indicated that the angiotensin II receptor binding sites were localized exclusively to a subpopulation of follicles, occurring on the granulosa and theca interna cells. Other follicles were devoid of /sup 125/I-labeled (Sar/sup 1/,Ile/sup 8/)angiotensin II binding sites. Angiotensin II immunoreactive material was also identified in the ovary. The concentration of ovarian Ang II immunoreactivity was 8- to 75-fold greater than that of plasma, was not reduced in bilaterally nephrectomized rats, and was shown by high-pressure liquid chromatographic analysis to be the native angiotensin II octapeptide. The presence of angiotensin II and its receptor binding sites in the ovary suggests a role for angiotensin II as a regulator of ovarian function.

Research Organization:
Research Institute of the Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH
OSTI ID:
6025233
Journal Information:
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States), Vol. 84:8
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English