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Title: Main Pass 299, offshore, Louisiana: Producing oil, gas, and sulfur from the same reservoir

Conference · · AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (United States)
OSTI ID:6007417
 [1];  [2]
  1. Freeport-McMoRan Oil and Gas Co., New Orleans, LA (United States)
  2. Freeport Sulfur Co., New Orleans, LA (United States)

In 1989, a world class sulfur deposit and a new oil pool with a small gas cap were discovered together in the limestone caprock of a shallow piercement salt dome at Main Pass 299, Offshore, Louisiana. Twenty exploration wells were drilled to delineate the resource. The salt dome is roughly circular and relatively flat-topped with a diameter of 8,000 ft at the shallowest occurrence of salt at 1,775 ft subsea. Vugular limestone caprock occurs at 1,250 ft subsea and is up to 400 ft thick in the southeast quadrant of the dome. Porosity in the limestone averages 27% with permeability as high as 18 d. Below the limestone is dense anhydrite, up to 125 thick, and then diapiric salt. Native sulfur occurs up to 200 ft thick in the lower part of the limestone. Oil and gas occur in the upper part of the limestone with the G/O contact at 1,350 ft subsea and the O/W contact at 1,532 ft subsea. Proven recoverable reserves are currently estimated at 67 million long tons sulfur, 38 MMBO, and 8.5 BCFG. Sulfur, oil, and gas will be produced concurrently using a synergistic blending of Frasch sulfur mining techniques and oil and gas production technology. Using the Frasch method, seawater heated under pressure to 325{degree}F is injected into the limestone caprock where it melts in situ the elemental sulfur at 246{degree}F, which is produced, stored, and transported as a liquid. Hot water injection is anticipated to enhance oil production by maintaining reservoir pressure and lowering the viscosity of the 22 degree gravity oil. Four platform structures and from 22 to 44 wells, some with horizontal completions, are planned to produced the oil and gas at an initial rate of 50,000 BOPD and 13 MMCFPD.

OSTI ID:
6007417
Report Number(s):
CONF-910403-; CODEN: AABUD
Journal Information:
AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (United States), Vol. 75:3; Conference: Annual meeting of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG), Dallas, TX (United States), 7-10 Apr 1991; ISSN 0149-1423
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English