skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Stimulation by explosives. Pt. 3. Liquid detonated while moving through formation

Journal Article · · World Oil; (United States)
OSTI ID:5959901

A new well-stimulation process, involving a safe liquid explosive mixed on location from nondetonable ingredients, has been developed by Petroleum Technology Corp. It is called the Astro-Flow process and involves pumping material into a well under pressure and detonating it within the formation. The material is pumpable and can be injected into producing zones at pressures up to 10,000 psi and temperatures exceeding 200$F. The blast occurs after the explosive is distributed throughout the established fracture system. Surface equipment includes a process control bunker and explosive handling unit, plus an enclosed well blowdown and protection system. The use of Astrolite explosive and the process techniques permits the following: (1) safe emplacement of explosive away from the well bore; (2) powerful energy release in thin sheets within fracture systems; (3) high pressure injection for fracture initiation and spotting; (4) precise detonation while explosive is in motion; and (5) wellhead containment to prevent pollution and blowouts. Well tests in a 1,200-ft sandstone doubled the increase over hydraulic fracturing. The process is not offered commercially at this time. How the system works is described in detail.

Research Organization:
Petroleum Technology Corp
OSTI ID:
5959901
Journal Information:
World Oil; (United States), Vol. 171:6
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English