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Title: Subthreshold production of antinucleons and heavy quarks as a method of study of intranuclear structure

Journal Article · · Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5957295

A measurement of cross sections for ''subthreshold'' production of antinucleons, K-bar mesons, and heavier particles (..lambda../sub c/,D, ...) is a very sensitive method of study of the high-momentum component (HMC) in the nucleon momentum distribution inside the nucleus. Contributions from the direct (single) process and the two-step process with a pion in the intermediate state to the cross section for antiproton production are estimated. The relative magnitude of these contributions and their energy dependence are functions of the elementary cross sections for ..pi..N..-->..p-barNN and pN..-->..N-bar3N and depend on the energy and invariant masses of the nucleons in the final state. The analysis of existing data point to the fact that the magnitude of the HMC in the copper nucleus is smaller than the value obtained with the assumption that cumulative nucleons are produced as a result of the HMC in the nucleus. In order to confirm this result, one must measure cross sections for elementary processes in the near-threshold region. The most valuable information can be extracted from the processes with incident pions (photons).

Research Organization:
Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the USSR
OSTI ID:
5957295
Journal Information:
Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 42:4
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English