Gibbsian and radiation-induced segregation in Cu--Li and Al--Li alloys
Previous experiments on segregation in dilute alloys of lithium in aluminum have demonstrated rapid enrichment of lithium in the uppermost monolayer, as well as a slower buildup in the subsurface region as a result of radiation-induced segregation effects during sputtering. Surface and subsurface enrichment of lithium in copper and aluminum alloys has been observed by secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), and x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS). The activation energies for lithium diffusion in Cu and Al have been measured and segregation kinetics are compared for dilute alloys of Li in Cu and Al, and a high lithium content copper alloy. The results are interpreted in terms of both Gibbsian and radiation-induced segregation effects.
- Research Organization:
- Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31-109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 5866291
- Journal Information:
- J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A; (United States), Vol. 1:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ALUMINIUM BASE ALLOYS
PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
COPPER ALLOYS
COPPER BASE ALLOYS
LITHIUM ALLOYS
ABUNDANCE
ACTIVATION ENERGY
AUGER ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COLLISIONS
DIFFUSION
DILUTE ALLOYS
FIRST WALL
HELIUM IONS
ION COLLISIONS
KINETICS
LAYERS
LITHIUM
MASS SPECTROSCOPY
PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
PHOTOEMISSION
SEGREGATION
SPUTTERING
TOKAMAK DEVICES
ALKALI METALS
ALLOYS
ALUMINIUM ALLOYS
CHARGED PARTICLES
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES
ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
ELEMENTS
EMISSION
ENERGY
IONS
METALS
RADIATION EFFECTS
SECONDARY EMISSION
SPECTROSCOPY
THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES
THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR WALLS
360106* - Metals & Alloys- Radiation Effects