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Title: Conversion of paper mill sludge into pulp substitute and papermaking clay. Phase 2. Final report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5844075

The objective was to develop technology to convert the fiber fines/clay fraction of paper mill sludge or deinked white office wastepaper into a papermaking filler product after the long fiber fraction had been extracted, cleaned, and bleached to produce a papermaking pulp product. The goal was to increase the brightness and decrease the specific resistance of the fiber fines/clay samples. A simple, low cost, and potentially patentable technique was discovered that significantly lowered the specific resistance, and a simple bleaching technique compatible with the technique to lower the specific resistance was discovered. However, the brightness gains were often insufficient, even at high bleach dosages and fiber fines/clay samples derived from deinked white office wastepaper were not susceptible to bleaching. No commercially viable technique was discovered to remove the very fine ink particles from such samples. Nevertheless, a filler product suitable for paperboard and some fine papermaking applications where a high brightness filler is not required can be produced that should have acceptable drainage characteristics on a paper or board machine.

Research Organization:
Prime Fiber Corp., Appleton, WI (United States)
OSTI ID:
5844075
Report Number(s):
PB-94-105467/XAB; CNN: NSF-ISI-8920723
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English