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Title: Small atom diffusion and breakdown on Stokes-Einstein relation in the supercooled liquid state of Zr-Ti-Cu-Ni-Be alloys

Book ·
OSTI ID:580897
;  [1]; ; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. Goettingen (Germany)
  2. California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena, CA (United States)
  3. Hahn-Meitner-Inst. Berlin (Germany). Abt. Strukturforschung

Be diffusivity data in the bulk metallic glass forming alloys Zr{sub 41.2}Ti{sub 13.8}Cu{sub 12.5}Ni{sub 10}Be{sub 22.5} and Zr{sub 46.7}Ti{sub 8.3}Cu{sub 7.5}Ni{sub 10}Be{sub 27.5} are reported for temperatures between 530 K and 710 K, extending up to 80 K into the supercooled liquid states of the alloys. At the glass transition temperature, T{sub g}, a change in temperature dependence of the data is observed in both alloys, and above T{sub g} the diffusivity increases faster with temperature than below. The data in the supercooled liquid can be described by a modified Arrhenius expression containing the communal entropy of the supercooled liquid and based on a diffusion mechanism suggested earlier. The comparison with viscosity data in the supercooled liquid state of Zr{sub 46.7}Ti{sub 8.3}Cu{sub 7.5}Ni{sub 10}Be{sub 27.5} reveals a breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation, whereas D(T) and {eta}(T) follow a relation close to van den Beukel`s. The breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation indicates a cooperative diffusion mechanism in the supercooled liquid state of the ZrTiCuNiBe alloys.

Sponsoring Organization:
Department of the Army, Washington, DC (United States); USDOE, Washington, DC (United States); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (Germany); National Science Foundation, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-86ER45242
OSTI ID:
580897
Report Number(s):
CONF-961202-; ISBN 1-55899-359-2; TRN: IM9807%%81
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1996 Fall meeting of the Materials Research Society (MRS), Boston, MA (United States), 2-6 Dec 1996; Other Information: PBD: 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Structure and dynamics of glasses and glass formers; Angell, C.A. [ed.] [Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ (United States)]; Ngai, K.L. [ed.] [Naval Research Lab., Washington, DC (United States)]; Kieffer, J. [ed.] [Univ. of Illinois, Urbana, IL (United States)]; Egami, T. [ed.] [Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (United States)]; Nienhaus, G.U. [ed.] [Univ. of Ulm (Germany)]; PB: 530 p.; Materials Research Society symposium proceedings, Volume 455
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English