Environmental assessment of a watertube boiler firing a coal-water slurry. Volume 1. Technical results. Final report, January 1984-March 1985
The report describes results from field testing a watertube industrial boiler firing a coal/water slurry (CWS) containing about 60% coal. Emission measurements included continuous monitoring of flue-gas emissions; source assessment sampling system (SASS) sampling of the flue-gas, with subsequent analysis of samples to obtain total flue-gas organics in two boiling point ranges, compound category information within these ranges, specific quantitation of the semivolatile organic priority pollutants, and flue-gas concentrations of 73 trace elements: EPA Methods 5/8 sampling for particulate, SO/sub 2/, and SO/sub 3/ emissions; and grab sampling of fuel and ash for inorganic composition. NOx, SO/sub 2/, CO, and TUHC emissions were in the 230-310, 880-960, 170-200, and 1-3 ppm ranges (corrected to 3% 02), respectively, over the two tests performed. Particulate levels at the boiler outlet (upstream of the unit's baghouse) were 7.3 g/dscm in the comprehensive test. Coarse particulate (>3 micrometers) predominated. Total organic emissions were almost 50 mg/dscm, with about 70% of the organic matter in the nonvolatile (>300 C) boiling point range. The bottom ash organic content was 8 mg/g, 80% of which was in the nonvolatile range. Of the PAHs, only naphthalene was detected in the flue gas particulate, with emission levels of 8.6 micrograms/dscm. Several PAHs were found in the bottom ash.
- Research Organization:
- Acurex Corp., Mountain View, CA (USA). Energy and Environmental Div.
- OSTI ID:
- 5789992
- Report Number(s):
- PB-86-159845/XAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
42 ENGINEERING
BOILERS
FLUE GAS
COAL
FUEL SLURRIES
AIR POLLUTION MONITORING
COMBUSTION
CARBON MONOXIDE
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
NITROGEN OXIDES
PARTICULATES
SAMPLING
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR TRIOXIDE
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON OXIDES
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GASEOUS WASTES
MATERIALS
MIXTURES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
SLURRIES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR OXIDES
SUSPENSIONS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
WASTES
010800* - Coal
Lignite
& Peat- Waste Management
421000 - Engineering- Combustion Systems