TFTR prototype electrostatic-calorimeter probe head
Power loading of the limiters in TFTR is a major concern because of problems of impurity generation and thermal stresses. To diagnose this edge plasma we have prepared a prototype electrostatic-calorimeter probe and tested it on the PDX and PLT tokamaks. The probe provides time-resolved measurements of heat flux Q and Langmuir (I--V) characteristics on each of its opposing active elements. The present design, employing carbon shields and tantalum elements, is able to withstand roughly-equal5 kW/cm/sup 2/ for roughly-equal10 ms or 1 kW/cm/sup 2/ for 500 ms and provides 5--10 ms time resolution of heat flux. This allows simultaneous estimation of time-resolved radial profiles of n/sub e/, T/sub e/, and T/sub i/. By fitting the probe with narrow slit apertures and rotating the probe head, the device provides discrimination between particles having different values of Larmor radius and/or ratios of perpendicular to parallel velocities. Calculations required to interpret the results of probe head rotation are also discussed. This information is of interest in the study of fast ion losses during neutral beam, ICRF, and LH auxiliary heating.
- Research Organization:
- Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544
- OSTI ID:
- 5724121
- Journal Information:
- J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A; (United States), Vol. 1:2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CALORIMETERS
DESIGN
FABRICATION
PDX DEVICES
ELECTRON DENSITY
ELECTRON TEMPERATURE
HEAT FLUX
ION TEMPERATURE
PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS
CALORIMETRY
LANGMUIR PROBE
PLT DEVICES
BEAM INJECTION HEATING
CARBON
ICR HEATING
IMPURITIES
LARMOR RADIUS
TANTALUM
DIVERTORS
ELECTRIC PROBES
ELEMENTS
HEATING
HIGH-FREQUENCY HEATING
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
METALS
NONMETALS
PLASMA HEATING
PROBES
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
700102* - Fusion Energy- Plasma Research- Diagnostics