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Title: Catalyst dispersion and activity under conditions of temperature-staged liquefaction

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5658130

Objectives of this research are (1) to investigate the use of highly dispersed catalysts for the pretreatment of coal by mild hydrogenation, (2) to identify the active forms of the catalysts under reaction conditions and (3) to clarify the mechanisms of catalysis. The experimental program will focus upon the development of effective methods of impregnating coal with catalysts, evaluating the conditions under which the catalysts are most active and establishing the relative impact of improved impregnation on conversion and product distributions obtained from coal hydrogenation. Four catalyst materials have been selected for this investigation: ammonium tetrathiomolybdate, ferrous sulfate, molybdenum hexacarbonyl, and iron pentacarbonyl. Results are presented for liquefaction experiments performed on pre-swollen coals with and without catalysts at 275{degrees}C. 4 refs., 4 tabs.

Research Organization:
Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States). Energy and Fuels Research Center
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC22-89PC89877
OSTI ID:
5658130
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/89877-6; ON: DE91016602
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English