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Title: Helium isotopic evidence for recent subcrustal volcanism in eastern Australia

Journal Article · · Geophys. Res. Lett.; (United States)

A component with approx.6% mantle helium (/sup 3/He//sup 4/He = 5--9 x 10/sup -7/) has been identified in borewaters from the Great Artesian Basin, Australia that is isotopically distinct from previously identified in situ production (/sup 3/He//sup 4/He = 1.6 x 10/sup -8/) and a crustal degassing flux (/sup 3/He//sup 4/He = 6.75 x 10/sup -8/). The occurrence of this component is limited to three identified localities (approx.20.5 /sup 0/S 144 /sup 0/E; approx.25.5 /sup 0/S 146 /sup 0/E; approx.27 /sup 0/S 144.5 /sup 0/E) all within the region of high reduced heat flow in eastern Australia. No evidence for a mantle component was apparent in central Australia. This component is most probably the result of continued intrusive volcanism (<1 m.y.) associated with the Cainozoic lava flow fields in the region. Although the volcanic activity has no present-day surface manifestation, its mantle helium was probably carried to the near-surface by large-scale fluid transport processes in the crust. copyright American Geophysical Union 1987

Research Organization:
Department of Marine Science, University of Connecticut, Groton, CT USA
OSTI ID:
5648631
Journal Information:
Geophys. Res. Lett.; (United States), Vol. 14:12
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English