NMR studies of oriented molecules
Deuterium and proton magnetic resonance are used in experiments on a number of compounds which either form liquid crystal mesophases themselves or are dissolved in a liquid crystal solvent. Proton multiple quantum NMR is used to simplify complicated spectra. The theory of nonselective multiple quantum NMR is briefly reviewed. Benzene dissolved in a liquid crystal are used to demonstrate several outcomes of the theory. Experimental studies include proton and deuterium single quantum (..delta..M = +-1) and proton multiple quantum spectra of several molecules which contain the biphenyl moiety. 4-Cyano-4'-n-pentyl-d/sub 11/-biphenyl (5CB-d/sub 11/) is studied as a pure compound in the nematic phase. The obtained chain order parameters and dipolar couplings agree closely with previous results. Models for the effective symmetry of the biphenyl group in 5CB-d/sub 11/ are tested against the experimental spectra. The dihedral angle, defined by the planes containing the rings of the biphenyl group, is found to be 30 +- 2/sup 0/ for 5DB-d/sub 11/. Experiments are also described for 4,4'-d/sub 2/-biphenyl, 4,4' - dibromo-biphenyl, and unsubstituted biphenyl.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- OSTI ID:
- 5638387
- Report Number(s):
- LBL-13604; ON: DE82005258
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
AROMATICS
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
BIPHENYL
LIQUID CRYSTALS
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE
BENZENE
DEUTERIUM
CRYSTALS
FLUIDS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
LIQUIDS
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RESONANCE
STABLE ISOTOPES
400301* - Organic Chemistry- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties- (-1987)