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Title: I. Core-quasiparticle coupling model calculations as a test of IBA core descriptions of the even-mass Hg isotopes. II. Decay of mass-separated /sup 203/At

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5439276

The Core-Quasiparticle Coupling Model (CQCM) for odd-mass nuclei, which is based on dynamical field theory and the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) method, has been applied to two problems. In the first, a study of Pauli exchange effects for the odd particle in the Interacting Boson-Fermion Model (IBFM) is made by a comparison with the CQCM. Spectra for a partly filled j-shell coupled to Interacting Boson Model cores are calculated in both models, and values of the IBFM exchange parameter ..lambda../sub 0/ are found which lead to spectra similar to those in the CQCM. In the second application, CQCM calculations have been performed for the i/sub 13/2/ bands in the odd-mass Hg isotopes, h/sub 9/2/ bands in the odd-mass Tl isotopes, and the h/sub 11/2/ bands in the odd-mass Au isotopes (A = 189 to 195). The even-mass Hg core descriptions were taken from previous proton-neutron Interacting Boson Model (IBM-2) calculations, and thus a comparison between the experimental and calculated level schemes for the odd-mass isotopes can be interpreted as a test of the core description. A predicted transition from positive Q(2/sup +/) near A = 195 to negative Q(2/sup +/) near A = 191 is not borne out by the odd-mass data. The radioactive decay of /sup 203/At to /sup 203/Po has been studied with mass-separated sources from the UNISOR facility. Time-sequenced spectra of ..gamma..-rays, x-rays, and conversion electrons have been obtained, together with ..gamma..-..gamma..-t, ..gamma..-X-t, e/sup -/-..gamma..-t and e/sup -/-X-t coincidence data. From this information, a decay scheme has been constructed, consisting of 30 excited states and 45 transitions that incorporate approximately 90% of the decay intensity assigned to /sup 203/At. All excited states below 1 MeV have been assigned unique spin-parity values, and the observed level scheme can be qualitatively understood in terms of a particle-core weak coupling description. The ground-state decay energy has been deduced.

Research Organization:
Georgia Inst. of Tech., Atlanta (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AS05-76ER03346
OSTI ID:
5439276
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/03346-264; ORO-3346-264; ON: DE85016956
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English