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Title: Numerical simulation of unstably stratified sheared flows

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/5292694· OSTI ID:5292694

A numerical investigation has been performed of three-dimensional instabilities arising in unstably stratified sheared flows. The numerical code developed for the study is the REBUFFS3D (REcirculating BUoyant and Forced Flow Solver-3D) code. It is an extension of the earlier well-tested REBUFFS code developed in Berkeley and includes the improvements embodied in the later Stanford version of the code, REMIXCS (REcirculation MIXed Convection Simulator). Two flow configurations were investigated. In the first, the instabilities are induced by injecting a layer of low density fluid into a co-flowing heavier fluid; in the second, the instabilities are induced by the unstable stratification resulting from the collision of two opposing buoyancy-driven boundary layers moving along a vertical wall. As observed in the experiments for each problem, longitudinal vortices are induced by the buoyancy, the wavelength and stability of which depend on the shear imposed. In the first case, a shear-induced instability appears in addition to the buoyant, which also agrees with the experiment. 91 refs., 233 figs., 15 tabs.

Research Organization:
California Univ., Berkeley, CA (USA). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/ER
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-85ER13397
OSTI ID:
5292694
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/13397-1; ON: DE90005396
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph.D.)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English