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Title: Technological democracy: Bureaucracy and citizenry in the West German energy debate

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5259429

What are the prospects for democratic participation in the modern technological state This question, long a part of German theoretical discourse, has gained new salience with the recent rise of grassroots citizen protest in the Federal Republic. Citizen action is directed against exactly those bureaucratic policies with high technical content. This dissertation interprets the conflict between expert bureaucracy and citizenry for the case of energy policy in West Berlin. The energy problem has both public policy and legitimation dimensions. On the former dimension, the author finds that the technicality of the energy issue is not a barrier to citizen participation. On the contrary, informed political participation, rather than traditional bureaucratic planning, has raised the technical competence of the state. This participation has, however, taken place largely outside the traditional representative institutions. On the later dimension, citizen activist object to the undemocratic form of policy making. Informed grassroots opposition has eroded the legitimacy of technocratic institutions. Yet citizen groups have had difficulty implementing alternative, grassroots democratic forms even within their own organizations.

Research Organization:
California Univ., San Diego, CA (USA)
OSTI ID:
5259429
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph. D.)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English