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Title: NUCLEAR BETA-DECAY ENERGY SYSTEMATICS INCLUDING EXCITED STATES

Journal Article · · Nuclear Phys.

A survey of experimental beta-decay energies involving ground states and excited states in the mass region A = 40 to 150 is presented. The data are compared with the hypothesis that straight lines are an approximation to the order of 30 kev in portions of the smooth, often bent Way and Wood trends and the corresponding constant neutron trends, which appear similar, as expected. An attempt was made to correlate states with the same spin and parity which seemed to belong to the same subshell. At the mass difference CdIn, this permits the interpolation of Cd/sup 111/--In/sup 111/ = (--0.82 plus or minus 0.03) MeV, calculated from experimental data to be --1.24 plus or minus 0.21. In Y/sup 83/ , however, the hypothesis requires a 9/2/sup +/ground state in contrast to the experimental (1/2/sup -/). Furthermore, the Pd/sup 99/ (2.0 plus or minus 0.1)- Mev BETA /sup +/-ray must be assumed to lead to the Rh/sup 89/ ground state. Two quadrangle-patterns can then be drawn in the range A = 91 to 101 for Y-Zr, Nb- Mo, Tc-Ru and Rh-Pd, being fivefold overdetermined. Each consists of 12 beta- decay energies interconnected by 7 straight lines. Twenty consequences concerning decay energies, excitation energies and spins are given as possibilities to check the hypothesis for this mass range. Its validity would mean that also the level distances, e.g., between the 1/2/sup -/ and 9/2/sup +/ states in Y, Nb, Tc and Rh for N =50, 52, 54 and 56 each, vary almost linearly for isotopes and isotones, and that the subshell structure is not obscured by configuration mixing. (auth)

Research Organization:
Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
NSA Number:
NSA-16-026287
OSTI ID:
4824190
Report Number(s):
IS-408
Journal Information:
Nuclear Phys., Vol. Vol: 36; Other Information: IS-408. Orig. Receipt Date: 31-DEC-62
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

References (19)

Aβ-Decay Energy Systematics journal April 1954
beta-Decay Energetics journal December 1953
Effet de la structure nucléaire sur la loi statistique de l'énergie de liaison journal January 1953
Nuclear energies and the shell model journal June 1958
Mixed Configurations in Nuclei journal December 1953
Notizen: Lineare Beziehungen zwischen Energieniveaus von Atomkernen journal October 1958
Lineare Beziehungen zwischen einigen Nukleonen-Ablöseenergien und der Massenzahl journal September 1959
Relative nuclidic masses journal August 1960
Adjustment of relative nuclidic masses (I) A ≦ 70 journal May 1961
Adjustment of relative nuclidic masses (II) 70 < A < 200 journal November 1961
Nuclear thermodynamics of the heaviest elements journal March 1955
Radioactivity ofAg111,Cd111,In111, andSn111 journal March 1951
The (α, n) and (α, 2n) Cross Sections ofAg109 journal May 1953
Decay of Neutron-Deficient Isotopes of Pd and Rh journal August 1956
Radiations of 93Y and 94Y and half-lives of 93Sr and 94Sr journal May 1959
Energy levels and configuration interaction in Zr90 and related nuclei journal September 1960
The competition between nuclear shells in Mayer's model journal September 1956
Evidence for Small Deviations in the Allowed Positron Spectrum ofZr89 journal July 1960
Aspects of the decay of 27Mg and of 89Zr journal October 1961

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