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Title: Field test of single well DNAPL characterization using alcohol injection/extraction

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/468515· OSTI ID:468515
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States)

Soils and groundwater beneath an abandoned process sewer line in the A/M Area of the Savannah River Site (SRS) contain elevated levels of volatile organic compounds, specifically trichloroethylene (TCE) and tetrachloroethylene (PCE), two common chlorinated solvents. These compounds have low aqueous solubilities, thus when released to the subsurface in sufficient quantity, tend to exist as immiscible fluids or nonaqueous phase liquids (NAPLs). Because chlorinated solvents are also denser than water, they are referred to by the acronym DNAPLs, or dense non-aqueous phase liquids. Technologies targeted at efficient characterization or removal of DNAPL are not currently proven. The authors performed injection/extraction characterization tests in six existing wells in A/M Area. Water concentrations for TCE and/or PCE in these wells ranged from 0% to 100% of solubility. For each test, small amounts of solubilizing solution were used to try to confirm or deny the presence or absence of DNAPL in the immediate vicinity of the well screen.

Research Organization:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Environmental Restoration and Waste Management, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-96SR18500
OSTI ID:
468515
Report Number(s):
WSRC-TR-96-348; ON: DE97004891; TRN: 97:010963
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 29 Oct 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English