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Title: Evaporation and wet oxidation of steam generator cleaning solutions

Journal Article · · Nuclear Technology
OSTI ID:418088
 [1]
  1. ADTECHS Corp., Herndon, VA (United States)

Ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (EDTA) is used in metal-cleaning formulations. Usually the form of the EDTA used is the tetra ammonium salt. When these powerful cleaning solutions are used in steam generators, they attract the key metals of interest--iron and copper. A reduction in the volume of these cleaners and EDTA destruction is required to meet waste management and disposal standards. One method of volume reduction is described: concentration by evaporation. Once volume is reduced, the liquid waste can then be further volume reduced and treated for EDTA content through the use of wet oxidation. The effect of this process on the total organic carbon (TOC) in the form of EDTA contained in the copper as well as the iron spent cleaning solutions is reviewed, including regression analysis of selected benchmark and production data. A regressive analysis is made of the relationship between the EDTA and the TOC analyzed in the wet-oxidation batch residuals as well as the summary effects of hydrogen peroxide, sulfuric acid, and reaction time on the percentage of TOC destroyed.

OSTI ID:
418088
Journal Information:
Nuclear Technology, Vol. 116, Issue 3; Other Information: PBD: Dec 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English