skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: The research of the characteristics of fields of fast neutrons on a beam B-3 of reactor BR-10 and the results of neutron therapy on the affected by cancer tumors

Conference ·
OSTI ID:23142242
; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ;  [2]
  1. A.I. Leipunsky Institute of Physics and Power Engineering - IPPE, Bondarenko sq.1, Obninsk (Russian Federation)
  2. Medical Radiological Research Center - MRRC, Koroleva str.1, Obninsk (Russian Federation)

In work the calculating-experimental researches of the characteristics of neutrons on a beam B-3 of a reactor BR-10 for an effective utilization in neutron therapy are submitted. At present on reactor BR-10- the equipment IPPE the wide clinical researches on use of a beam of neutrons for therapy are carried out. In work two series of researches are carried out. In first the accounts by a method Monte Carlo spatial-energetically distribution of neutrons in water phantom are executed. As a result of these researches the materials are chosen and the filter for therapy by fast neutrons on a beam B-3 of a reactor BR-10 is designed. The second part of work is devoted to an experimental research of the spectral characteristics of various fields of fast neutrons on a beam B-3 of a reactor BR-1 O. For these researches were used the scintillation spectrometer of fast neutrons with a crystal stilbene and threshold detector of fast neutrons on the basis of reaction Rh(n,n'). Moreover measurement of flow of fast neutrons on a depth to normal tissue phantoms is made. The results of measurements are compared to account. Since 1985 up to now over 3 50 patients with head and neck tumors, breast carcinoma and osteogenic sarcoma were treated using fast reactor neutrons. A 5-year recurrence-free survival in laryngeal cancer patients was 62. 7% and in breast carcinoma patients it was 64. 6%.

Research Organization:
American Nuclear Society - ANS, 555 North Kensington Avenue, La Grange Park, IL 60526 (United States)
OSTI ID:
23142242
Resource Relation:
Conference: Global'99: International Conference on Future Nuclear Systems - Nuclear Technology - Bridging the Millennia, Las Vegas, NV (United States), 29 Aug - 3 Sep 1999; Other Information: Country of input: France; 14 refs.; available from American Nuclear Society - ANS, 555 North Kensington Avenue, La Grange Park, IL 60526 (US)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English