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Title: Circular orientation fluorescence emitter imaging (COFEI) of rotational motion of motor proteins

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
 [1];  [2];  [3]; ; ;  [1];  [4];  [1];  [3];  [1]
  1. Graduate School of Arts & Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 153-8902 (Japan)
  2. Department of Applied Biological Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda City, Chiba, 278-8510 (Japan)
  3. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo, 171-8588 (Japan)
  4. Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University, 3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871 (Japan)

Single-molecule fluorescence polarization technique has been utilized to detect structural changes in biomolecules and intermolecular interactions. Here we developed a single-molecule fluorescence polarization measurement system, named circular orientation fluorescence emitter imaging (COFEI), in which a ring pattern of an acquired fluorescent image (COFEI image) represents an orientation of a polarization and a polarization factor. Rotation and pattern change of the COFEI image allow us to find changes in the polarization by eye and further values of the parameters of a polarization are determined by simple image analysis with high accuracy. We validated its potential applications of COFEI by three assays: 1) Detection of stepwise rotation of F{sub 1}-ATPase via single quantum nanorod attached to the rotary shaft γ; 2) Visualization of binding of fluorescent ATP analog to the catalytic subunit in F{sub 1}-ATPase; and 3) Association and dissociation of one head of dimeric kinesin-1 on the microtubule during its processive movement through single bifunctional fluorescent probes attached to the head. These results indicate that the COFEI provides us the advantages of the user-friendly measurement system and persuasive data presentations.

OSTI ID:
23107893
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 504, Issue 4; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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