skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Phosphorus Abundances in FGK Stars

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
;  [1]
  1. Astronomy Department, Indiana University Bloomington, Swain West 319, 727 East Third Street, Bloomington, IN 47405 (United States)

We measured phosphorus abundances in 22 FGK dwarfs and giants that span −0.55 < [Fe/H] < 0.2 using spectra obtained with the Phoenix high-resolution infrared spectrometer on the Kitt Peak National Observatory Mayall 4 m telescope, the Gemini South Telescope, and the Arcturus spectral atlas. We fit synthetic spectra to the P i feature at 10581 Å to determine abundances for our sample. Our results are consistent with previously measured phosphorus abundances; the average [P/Fe] ratio measured in [Fe/H] bins of 0.2 dex for our stars are within ∼1σ compared to averages from other IR phosphorus studies. Our study provides more evidence that models of chemical evolution using the results of theoretical yields are underproducing phosphorus compared to the observed abundances. Our data better fit a chemical evolution model with phosphorus yields increased by a factor of 2.75 compared to models with unadjusted yields. We also found average [P/Si] = 0.02 ± 0.07 and [P/S] = 0.15 ± 0.15 for our sample, showing no significant deviations from the solar ratios for [P/Si] and [P/S] ratios.

OSTI ID:
22872664
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 841, Issue 2; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

CHLORINE ABUNDANCES IN COOL STARS
Journal Article · Thu Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 2016 · Astronomical Journal (Online) · OSTI ID:22872664

THE CHEMICAL EVOLUTION OF PHOSPHORUS
Journal Article · Mon Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 2014 · Astrophysical Journal Letters · OSTI ID:22872664

The Galactic Distribution of Phosphorus: A Survey of 163 Disk and Halo Stars*
Journal Article · Wed Jul 20 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · The Astronomical Journal · OSTI ID:22872664