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Title: Improving a high-efficiency, gated spectrometer for x-ray Thomson scattering experiments at the National Ignition Facility

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4959874· OSTI ID:22596585
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  1. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94720 (United States)
  2. University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
  3. Gesellschaft für Schwerionenphysik, Darmstadt (Germany)
  4. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94720 (United States)

We are developing x-ray Thomson scattering for applications in implosion experiments at the National Ignition Facility. In particular we have designed and fielded MACS, a high-efficiency, gated x-ray spectrometer at 7.5–10 keV [T. Döppner et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 85, 11D617 (2014)]. Here we report on two new Bragg crystals based on Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG), a flat crystal and a dual-section cylindrically curved crystal. We have performed in situ calibration measurements using a brass foil target, and we used the flat HOPG crystal to measure Mo K-shell emission at 18 keV in 2nd order diffraction. Such high photon energy line emission will be required to penetrate and probe ultra-high-density plasmas or plasmas of mid-Z elements.

OSTI ID:
22596585
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 87, Issue 11; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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  • Target Diagnostics Physics and Engineering for Inertial Confinement Fusion VI https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2274611
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